{"id":2171,"date":"2023-04-02T13:46:23","date_gmt":"2023-04-02T05:46:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.appblog.cn\/?p=2171"},"modified":"2023-04-02T13:54:11","modified_gmt":"2023-04-02T05:54:11","slug":"use-dockerfile-to-build-docker-image-for-springboot-application","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.appblog.cn\/index.php\/2023\/04\/02\/use-dockerfile-to-build-docker-image-for-springboot-application\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528Dockerfile\u4e3aSpringBoot\u5e94\u7528\u6784\u5efaDocker\u955c\u50cf"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4f7f\u7528docker-maven-plugin<\/code>\u6784\u5efadocker\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u81ea\u5efa\u7684Registry\u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u4f7f\u7528Dockerfile\u6765\u6784\u5efadocker\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u6b64\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u81ea\u5efa\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u7684jar\u5305\u548c\u4e00\u4e2aDockerfile\u6587\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

Dockerfile\u5e38\u7528\u6307\u4ee4<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

ADD<\/h3>\n

\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

ADD <src> <dest><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
# \u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684mall-tiny-docker-file.jar\u5305\u590d\u5236\u5230docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\nADD mall-tiny-docker-file.jar \/mall-tiny-docker-file.jar<\/code><\/pre>\n
ENTRYPOINT<\/h3>\n
\u6307\u5b9adocker\u5bb9\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n
ENTRYPOINT ["executable", "param1","param2"...]<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
# \u6307\u5b9adocker\u5bb9\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u8fd0\u884cjar\u5305\nENTRYPOINT ["java", "-jar","\/mall-tiny-docker-file.jar"]<\/code><\/pre>\n
ENV<\/h3>\n
\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n
ENV <key> <value><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
# mysql\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u8bbe\u7f6eroot\u5bc6\u7801\nENV MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD root<\/code><\/pre>\n
EXPOSE<\/h3>\n
\u58f0\u660e\u9700\u8981\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u7aef\u53e3(\u53ea\u58f0\u660e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6253\u5f00\u7aef\u53e3)\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n
EXPOSE <port1> <port2> ...<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
# \u58f0\u660e\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\u57288080\u7aef\u53e3\nEXPOSE 8080<\/code><\/pre>\n
FROM<\/h3>\n
\u6307\u5b9a\u6240\u9700\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n
FROM <image>:<tag><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
# \u8be5\u955c\u50cf\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684java8\u7684\u955c\u50cf\nFROM java:8<\/code><\/pre>\n
MAINTAINER<\/h3>\n
\u6307\u5b9a\u7ef4\u62a4\u8005\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n
MAINTAINER <name><\/code><\/pre>\n
\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
MAINTAINER Joe.Ye<\/code><\/pre>\n
RUN<\/h3>\n
\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n
RUN <command>\nRUN ["executable", "param1","param2"...]<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n
# \u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u5728\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2amall-tiny-docker-file.jar\u6587\u4ef6\nRUN bash -c 'touch \/mall-tiny-docker-file.jar'<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528Dockerfile\u6784\u5efaSpringBoot\u5e94\u7528\u955c\u50cf<\/h2>\n
\u7f16\u5199Dockerfile\u6587\u4ef6<\/h3>\n
# \u8be5\u955c\u50cf\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u955c\u50cf\nFROM java:8\n# \u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684jar\u5305\u590d\u5236\u5230docker\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\nADD mall-tiny-docker-file-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar \/mall-tiny-docker-file.jar\n# \u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2amall-tiny-docker-file.jar\u6587\u4ef6\nRUN bash -c 'touch \/mall-tiny-docker-file.jar'\n# \u58f0\u660e\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\u57288080\u7aef\u53e3\nEXPOSE 8080\n# \u6307\u5b9adocker\u5bb9\u5668\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u8fd0\u884cjar\u5305\nENTRYPOINT ["java", "-jar","\/mall-tiny-docker-file.jar"]\n# \u6307\u5b9a\u7ef4\u62a4\u8005\u7684\u540d\u5b57\nMAINTAINER Joe.Ye<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528maven\u6253\u5305\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n
\u5728IDEA\u4e2d\u53cc\u51fbpackage\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u6253\u5305\uff0c\u6253\u5305\u6210\u529f\u540e\u5c55\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n
[INFO] --- spring-boot-maven-plugin:2.1.3.RELEASE:repackage (repackage) @ mall-tiny-docker-file ---\n[INFO] Replacing main artifact with repackaged archive\n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS\n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] Total time: 30.749 s\n[INFO] Finished at: 2019-06-16T14:11:07+08:00\n[INFO] Final Memory: 43M\/306M\n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u5c06\u5e94\u7528jar\u5305\u53caDockerfile\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b<\/p>\n
\u5728Linux\u4e0a\u6784\u5efadocker\u955c\u50cf<\/h3>\n
\u5728Dockerfile\u6240\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
# -t \u8868\u793a\u6307\u5b9a\u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93\u540d\u79f0\/\u955c\u50cf\u540d\u79f0:\u955c\u50cf\u6807\u7b7e .\u8868\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684Dockerfile\ndocker build -t mall-tiny\/mall-tiny-docker-file:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT .<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8f93\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n
Sending build context to Docker daemon  36.37MB\nStep 1\/5 : FROM java:8\n ---> d23bdf5b1b1b\nStep 2\/5 : ADD mall-tiny-docker-file-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar \/mall-tiny-docker-file.jar\n ---> c920c9e9d045\nStep 3\/5 : RUN bash -c 'touch \/mall-tiny-docker-file.jar'\n ---> Running in 55506f517f19\nRemoving intermediate container 55506f517f19\n ---> 0727eded66dc\nStep 4\/5 : EXPOSE 8080\n ---> Running in d67a5f50aa7d\nRemoving intermediate container d67a5f50aa7d\n ---> 1b8b4506eb2d\nStep 5\/5 : ENTRYPOINT ["java", "-jar","\/mall-tiny-docker-file.jar"]\n ---> Running in 0c5bf61a0032\nRemoving intermediate container 0c5bf61a0032\n ---> c3614dad21b7\nSuccessfully built c3614dad21b7\nSuccessfully tagged mall-tiny\/mall-tiny-docker-file:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u67e5\u770bdocker\u955c\u50cf\uff1a<\/p>\n
docker images<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8fd0\u884cmysql\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \u4f7f\u7528docker\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql \\\n-v \/mydata\/mysql\/log:\/var\/log\/mysql \\\n-v \/mydata\/mysql\/data:\/var\/lib\/mysql \\\n-v \/mydata\/mysql\/conf:\/etc\/mysql \\\n-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root \\\n-d mysql:5.7<\/code><\/pre>\n
      \n
    1. \u8fdb\u5165\u8fd0\u884cmysql\u7684docker\u5bb9\u5668\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      docker exec -it mysql \/bin\/bash<\/code><\/pre>\n
        \n
      1. \u4f7f\u7528mysql\u547d\u4ee4\u6253\u5f00\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        mysql -uroot -proot --default-character-set=utf8<\/code><\/pre>\n
          \n
        1. \u4fee\u6539root\u5e10\u53f7\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4efb\u4f55ip\u90fd\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%'<\/code><\/pre>\n
            \n
          1. \u521b\u5efamall\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            create database mall character set utf8<\/code><\/pre>\n
              \n
            1. \u5c06mall.sql\u6587\u4ef6\u62f7\u8d1d\u5230mysql\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              docker cp \/mydata\/mall.sql mysql:\/<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \n
              1. \u5c06sql\u6587\u4ef6\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                use mall;\nsource \/mall.sql;<\/code><\/pre>\n
                \u8fd0\u884cmall-tiny-docker-file\u5e94\u7528<\/h3>\n
                docker run -p 8080:8080 --name mall-tiny-docker-file \\\n--link mysql:db \\\n-v \/etc\/localtime:\/etc\/localtime \\\n-v \/mydata\/app\/mall-tiny-docker-file\/logs:\/var\/logs \\\n-d mall-tiny\/mall-tiny-docker-file:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                \u4f7f\u7528docker-maven-plugin\u6784\u5efadocker\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u81ea\u5efa\u7684Registry\u955c\u50cf\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u4f7f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[179,41],"tags":[555],"class_list":["post-2171","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-docker","category-spring-boot","tag-dockerfile"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.appblog.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2171","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.appblog.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.appblog.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.appblog.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.appblog.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2171"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.appblog.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2171\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.appblog.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2171"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.appblog.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2171"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.appblog.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2171"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}